| | Press Releases | |
Jackson, Mississippi (June 11, 2009) – Governor Haley Barbour
announces the continued growth of the Mississippi Blues Trail as the
Mississippi Blues Trail goes to Chicago, Illinois with its second
out-of-state marker titled “Mississippi to Chicago” Mississippi Blues
Trail marker, Thursday, June 11, 2009 at 3 p.m. in Grant Part, north
of Roosevelt and Indiana Avenue in Chicago. The marker unveiling will
be followed by a reception at the Blues Heaven Foundation, located
at 2120 South Michigan Avenue, the former location of the Chess Records
recording studio.
“With markers now stretching across the heartland of the Blues, the
Mississippi Blues Trail is truly a tourism destination honoring our
top musicians,” Governor Barbour said. “I thank the City of Chicago
for acknowledging the great influence of Mississippi artists on the
development of blues in Chicago.” This is one of the Mississippi Blues
Trail markers to be erected outside of Mississippi; at present more
than seventy-five markers have been dedicated within Mississippi,
and approximately seventy others will be placed around Mississippi
as well as in other cities with close ties to Mississippi blues, including
Memphis, New Orleans, and Helena, Arkansas. The “Great Migration”
from the South to “the Promised Land” of Chicago brought more African
Americans to the Windy City from Mississippi than any other state,
especially during and after World War II. With the migrants came the
Delta blues that was the foundation of the classic postwar Chicago
blues style. Muddy Waters, who became the king of Chicago blues, was
among the thousands of Mississippians who arrived on Illinois Central
trains at Central Station, which stood at the south end of Grant Park
from 1893 to 1974.
The rise of the blues recording industry in Chicago in the 1920s attracted
many musicians, and during the 1930s, blues artists in Chicago who
claimed Mississippi roots included Willie Dixon, Memphis Minnie, Lil
Green, and Big Bill Broonzy. During World War II the need for factory
labor helped fuel a larger wave of migration, and in the „40s and
„50s the tens of thousands of Mississippians who moved to Chicago
included Muddy Waters, Howlin‟ Wolf, Bo Diddley, Jimmy Reed, Sunnyland
Slim, Elmore James, Sonny Boy Williamson No. 2 (Rice Miller), Otis
Rush, and Magic Sam. Chicago-based labels including Chess, Vee-Jay,
Cobra, Delmark, Testament, Earwig and Alligator brought worldwide
attention to many Mississippi artists, and Chicago‟s airwaves took
on a down-home Mississippi flavor on radio programs hosted by popular
deejays and Mississippi-natives Pervis Spann and Al Benson.
Blues Trail markers are placed at key sites across Mississippi to
honor historic blues locations and give visitors insight into this
unique heritage. As the Mississippi Blues Commission and the Mississippi
Development Authority Tourism Heritage Trails Program continues to
unveil these The Mississippi Blues Trail markers are funded in part
by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities and by support
from the Center for the Study of Southern Culture, the Mississippi
Department of Transportation, Delta State University and the Mississippi
Development Authority. The Mississippi Blues Trail offers an unforgettable
journey into Blues history, from the street corners and juke joints
where musicians played, to the places they called home, to their final
resting spots. Travelers are invited to walk where they walked, dance
where they danced and play in the land where it all began. For travel
information about Mississippi explore www.visitmississippi.org.
To contact the Mississippi Blues Trail office in Jackson, contact
Alex Thomas (601-359-3297, athomas@mississippi.org)
or Leigh Portwood (601-359-3061, lportwood@mississippi.org).
For further information on the Mississippi Blues Trail, go to www.msbluestrail.org.